Bose Bakwiye Kumenya Kumashanyarazi ya Semi-Metallic

Waba ushaka kugura feri yimodoka yawe, cyangwa umaze kuyigura, hariho ubwoko bwinshi nuburyo butandukanye bwa feri yo guhitamo.Kumenya icyo ugomba gushakisha ni ngombwa, hano rero hari inama zijyanye no guhitamo feri ya feri ya metani.

feri ni iki?

Guhitamo feri ikwiye kubinyabiziga byawe birashobora kuba ikibazo.Hariho ibintu byinshi ugomba gusuzuma, harimo igiciro, imikorere nuburyo bwo gutwara.Inzira nziza yo guhitamo ni ugukora ubushakashatsi.

Kimwe mu bintu byingenzi tugomba gusuzuma ni ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu gukora feri.Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibikoresho byakoreshejwe, kuva muri ceramic kugeza igice cya kabiri.Mubisanzwe, feri ya ceramic feri ihenze kuruta icyuma cyuma, ariko kandi kiraramba kandi kiramba.

Amashanyarazi ya Semi-metallic muri rusange ni icyuma kivanze nibikoresho bivanze.Nabo bayobora ubushyuhe bwiza.Ibi bifasha kugirango sisitemu ya feri ikonje.

Iyi padi nayo izwiho ubushobozi bwo kugabanya urusaku.Ntibishobora gusakuza kuruta feri ya feri kama cyangwa ceramic, kandi ibibanza biri muri padi bifasha gukuraho gaze yafashwe.

Mubisanzwe, feri yicyuma cya feri ikozwe mumuringa nicyuma.Harimo kandi igishushanyo cyo kunoza ubushyuhe bwumuriro.Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe muri feri ya feri byagaragaye ko bifite imbaraga nziza zo guhagarika, kandi birashobora gukora mubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 320 ° F.

Igice cya metani nacyo ni kimwe mu byuma bya feri byonyine byemejwe n’ikigo gishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije.Barazwi kandi kubwiza bwiza bwubaka, kandi buraboneka mubunini no muburyo butandukanye.Birakwiye kandi gukoreshwa cyane.

Ubwoko bwose bwa formulaire ya feri

Waba ushaka gusimbuza feri ya OE cyangwa ushaka gusa gushiraho neza, hari amahitamo menshi yo guhitamo.Guhitamo feri ibereye ntabwo ari uguhitamo ikirango cyiza gusa, ahubwo ni ugushaka imikorere myiza kumodoka yawe.

Intambwe yambere nuguhitamo niba ushaka icyuma cya feri, igice cya metallic cyangwa ceramic feri.Ibyuma, ceramic na kimwe cya kabiri cya feri yerekana feri itanga urwego rutandukanye rwimikorere.Byose birakwiriye kubisabwa bitandukanye hamwe nuburyo bwo gutwara.

Ceramic feri yamashanyarazi nibyiza kubashaka kongera imbaraga zabo zo guhagarara.Ubu bwoko bwa padi bukoresha ibumba murirwo ruganda, bigaha padi coefficente yo hejuru yo guterana iyo hakonje naho hasi iyo ishyushye.

Amashanyarazi ya Semi-metallic nayo arahari, ariko ceramic variants zifite aho zihurira gato nicyuma.Ibi ni ukuri cyane kubikorwa byo gukora.Iyi padi nayo ikwiranye nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

Umurongo wa ceramic ya feri ikunze kugurishwa nkizamuka rya premium.Ifite formulaire igoye ikubiyemo ibintu nka makumyabiri, buri kimwe gifite imiterere yacyo.

Igice cya metallic padi nayo ifite ibindi bintu bike bigaragara.Kurugero, irashobora gukorwa hamwe nicyuma kigera kuri 60%.Ibyuma nibyiza kubushuhe, kandi bizafasha kurinda rotor yawe kwambara.Itanga kandi ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwumuriro, bufite akamaro mumodoka ikora.

Icyuma cya feri yicyuma ni iki?

Mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma cyangwa ibyuma, ibyuma bya feri igice cya feri bitanga urwego rwo hejuru rwo gukora feri hejuru yubushyuhe butandukanye.Nibyiza kandi gutwara buri munsi no gukoresha imirimo iremereye.Batanga kandi pedal ikomeye kandi irwanya fade.

Iyi padi ikora mubihe bitandukanye, harimo ubushyuhe bukabije nubukonje.Bafite imikorere myiza kandi irashobora kumara igihe kinini kurenza ubundi bwoko bwa feri.Nibyiza kandi kubinyabiziga byumuryango nibinyabiziga byoroheje.

Iyi padi nayo ikozwe mubikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge, bibaha kuramba.Birakwiriye gukoreshwa mumodoka iyo ari yo yose, kuva kunto kugeza kumodoka nini.Baje kandi bafite ibyuma byo kwishyiriraho.Birazwi kandi kugabanya urusaku no kunyeganyega.

Iyi feri yerekana feri yujuje ubuziranenge bwinganda.Zishobora kandi guhuza ibinyabiziga byinshi, birimo Volkswagen, Audi, Volkswagen Golf na Volkswagen Jetta.Bafite kandi garanti yubuzima bwabo kuri roteri ya feri.Baraboneka muri Amazon kumadorari 35.

Iyi padi nayo itanga imikorere ya feri ituje.Birashobora kandi kuramba kandi birwanya ubushyuhe kuruta feri ya ceramic.Ariko, ntibishobora kuba byiza nkibikoresho bya feri.Birashobora kandi kubyara umukungugu mwinshi.

Iyi padi iraboneka mubikoresho bitandukanye, harimo ceramic nicyuma.Ntibihendutse kuruta ibyuma.Ariko, ntibashobora gukora neza mugihe cyo gutwara buri munsi.

inyungu ya kimwe cya kabiri cya feri

Guhitamo ubwoko bukwiye bwa feri nintambwe ikenewe kugirango imodoka yawe ikore neza.Ubwoko bwa feri wahisemo bizagira ingaruka kuburyo imodoka yawe ifata, kandi bizanagira ingaruka kumajwi wunva kuri feri yawe.

Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa feri, ukurikije ubwoko bwicyuma gikoreshwa.Ibi birashobora kuva kumuringa kugeza kuri grafite, kandi birashobora no gushiramo ibikoresho.Buri bwoko muri ubu bwoko bufite inyungu zabwo zo gukoresha buri munsi.

Amashanyarazi ya Semi metallic asanzwe akozwe mu ruvange rw'ibyuma, nk'icyuma, umuringa, n'ibyuma.Ibi bikoresho bitanga byinshi byo guhagarika imbaraga nigihe kirekire.Byongeye kandi, zirahuze cyane.Barashobora guhangana nigitutu kinini, kandi barashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije.Bashoboye kandi gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe neza, bufite akamaro mumarushanwa.

Nubwo igice cya feri yicyuma gitanga imikorere myiza nigihe kirekire, birashobora kuba urusaku.Zibyara kandi ivumbi ryinshi rya feri.Ni ngombwa kugumisha feri yawe buri gihe.Mugihe ufite ikibazo cyo gufata feri, nibyiza kugisha inama uwagukoreye kugirango umenye ikibazo.

Ceramic feri yamashanyarazi ntisakuza cyane, kandi itanga imikorere myiza ya feri murwego rwagutse.Nibindi bihenze cyane.Bafite igihe kirekire cyo kubaho, kandi muri rusange nibyiza kubikoresha burimunsi.Zibyara kandi umukungugu wa feri ugereranije na feri ya feri ya feri.

ibibi bya feri yicyuma

Waba uhitamo hagati yicyuma cya feri cyangwa ceramic feri, hari ibyiza nibibi kuri buri.Inyungu igaragara cyane ya feri-metallic feri nigihe kirekire.Iyi padi ifite ubushobozi bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bukabije kandi buraramba bihagije kwihanganira imitwaro iremereye.

Amashanyarazi ya ceramic nayo ni amahitamo meza, ariko akenshi ahenze kuruta igice cya metani.Ntabwo kandi zitanga urugero rumwe rwo kwinjiza ubushyuhe.Nyamara, bimara igihe kirekire kandi bitanga umukungugu muke.Nabo baracecetse gato.

Mugihe ibyuma bya feri byuma biramba, ntibimara igihe kirekire nkibikoresho bya ceramic.Ntabwo kandi ikurura ubushyuhe neza, kandi irashobora gushira rotor yawe vuba.Mubyukuri, birashobora rwose gutuma sisitemu ya feri ishyuha.

Inyungu igaragara cyane ya ceramic feri yamashanyarazi nuko itanga urusaku ruke.Mugihe hariho ukuri kuri kuri, urashobora kandi kubona imikorere imwe uhereye kuri feri ya metani.

Feri ya ceramic nayo ikunda kuba ihenze kuruta icya kabiri cyuma, kandi ntikimara igihe kirekire.Zibyara kandi umukungugu muke kandi zifite ubukonje buke.Birashobora kandi gusakuza iyo bikoreshejwe.

Amashanyarazi ya Semi-metallic asanzwe akozwe mumashanyarazi no kuzuza.Harimo kandi ibishushanyo mbonera byongera ubushyuhe bwumuriro wa padi.Ifasha kandi guhuza padi hamwe.

Nyamara, hari ibyiza byinshi kuruta ibyiza byo guhitamo feri yubutaka cyangwa igice cya metani.Birasakuza kandi birashobora kutagira ingaruka nziza mubushuhe bukonje.Ibyiza byabo nibyiza kuramba no guhinduka.

igice cya metallic feri yerekana amateka yiterambere

Yakozwe mu myaka ya za 1950 n’isosiyete ya SKWELLMAN yo muri Amerika, amakariso ya feri yicyuma cyakomeje gukundwa n’abakora amamodoka.Ubu bwoko bwa feri ikozwe hamwe nibyuma hamwe nibikoresho bya sintetike.Ibikoresho bibumbabumbwe muburyo butandukanye kugirango feri ikorwe neza.

Kamere yibikoresho bifasha gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe muri rotor, kandi shim ya insulator ifasha kwirinda feri.Nyamara, igice cya metallic padi ntabwo ari cyiza cyo gutwara cyane.Kwiyongera kwabo kwongera kwongera urusaku.Zihenze kandi kuruta izindi feri.

Iterambere rya feri yicyuma cya feri yungukiwe niterambere ryinganda.Ibikoresho birashobora kuramba kandi birebire kuruta ubundi bwoko.Bafasha kandi kugumana ibiranga ubushyamirane mubushuhe bwagutse.Ariko, bakunda gusakuza no kwambara vuba.

Feri ya mbere ya feri yari ikozwe mu muringa.Ibikoresho byari bihendutse, biramba, kandi birwanya ubushyuhe.Ryari rifite kandi ibibazo by’ibidukikije.Byamenyekanye cyane ko bishobora gutera kanseri.Mu mpera z'imyaka ya za 70, asibesitosi yasimbuye semimeteri nk'ibikoresho byo guhitamo feri.Ariko, asibesitosi yakuweho mu myaka ya za 1980.

NAO (Non Asibesitosi) ibice byoroshye kuruta semimeteri kandi bifite imyambarire myiza.Bafite kandi urwego rwo hasi rwo kunyeganyega.Ariko, bakunda gucika vuba kurusha semimeteri.NAO ibice nabyo byoroshye kuri rotor ya feri.Bakunze gushimangirwa na fiberglass.