Imashini zose za feri zakozwe mubushinwa?

Rotor zose zakozwe mubushinwa, cyangwa feri zimwe ziva muri Amerika?Iki nikibazo gikunze kugaragara, kuko feri zimwe zimodoka zikorerwa muri Amerika, mugihe rotor ya nyuma yanyuma ikorerwa murimwe muruganda rumwe mubushinwa.Disiki ya feri iza mubyiciro bitandukanye, hamwe na rot yo murwego rwo hejuru ikoreshwa n'iminyururu y'imodoka.Ibisigaye bisigaye biva mubushinwa hanyuma bigakorwa mbere yuko byoherezwa muri Amerika.

Disiki ya feri ni iki?

Feri ya disiki ikoresha padi zometse kuri rotor cyangwa disiki kugirango uhagarike ikinyabiziga.Ubu bushyamirane butinda kuzenguruka uruziga, bigabanya umuvuduko wimodoka kandi rukaguma ruhagaze.Feri ya disiki ikoreshwa mumodoka nyinshi.Soma kugirango umenye byinshi kuri ubu bwoko bwa feri.Noneho, urashobora guhitamo niba wagura imwe mumodoka yawe.Tuzaganira ku mpamvu ugomba guhitamo ubu bwoko bwa feri.

Iyo amakariso ashize, disiki itangira kubabazwa no gutsinda amanota.Iyo ibi bibaye, icyuma gifata ibyuma hamwe nicyuma cya padiri kigumana hejuru ya disiki, bikagabanya imbaraga za feri.Niba disiki ifite inkovu gusa, urashobora kuyikoresha niba imeze neza.Rimwe na rimwe, ibi birashobora gusanwa hakoreshejwe gutunganya ibintu hejuru.

Disiki irashobora guhindurwa cyangwa ikomeye.Diameter n'ubunini bwa disiki birashobora gutandukana bitewe nubunini bwikinyabiziga.Uruziga rwa santimetero 22 rwaba rufite disiki ya 430-mm.Uruziga rwa santimetero 17 rwakenera disiki ya mm 300.Ibinyuranye, disiki ikomeye ni disiki iringaniye.Feri ya disiki izagira akamaro mugihe ikoreshejwe hamwe.Ugomba guhitamo ubwoko bwiza bwa disiki ya feri kumodoka yawe.

Ibirango 10 bya mbere bya feri ya disiki kwisi

Feri ya disiki ikoreshwa hafi yimodoka zose.Kwiyongera kwumutekano wumuhanda biratera icyifuzo cya feri ya disiki.Uku kwiyongera kubisabwa kuri disiki ya feri nabyo bigirira akamaro ibindi bice bya feri.Ibi bifungura isoko rinini kuriyi ngingo.Biteganijwe ko isoko rya disiki riziyongera kuri CAGR ya 8.2% kuva 2019 kugeza 2024. Kimwe mubirango biza imbere ya feri ya disiki ni Ferodo, ikorerwa mubudage.Ikirango nicyambere cyo guhitamo ibikoresho byo guteranya nabakora OE.

Isosiyete itanga ibicuruzwa byinshi byubwoko bwiza bwimodoka.Disiki ya ULTRAHC irazwi cyane kubera imikorere ya feri nziza.Disiki ya feri ya REMSA ikoreshwa cyane mumodoka zitandukanye namakamyo yoroheje.Bikorewe hamwe nicyuma cyiza.Mugihe cyo gukora, disiki zinyura mubizamini bikomeye no kugenzura kugirango ubuziranenge bwazo.Gusa nyuma yibi birekuwe kugirango bikorwe.

Nigute disiki ya feri ikorwa

Nigute disiki ya feri ikorerwa mubushinwa?Muri iyi ngingo tuzareba inzira ebyiri zikora disiki.Sisitemu yo guhindagura igororotse igaragaramo igipimo cyumucanga cyumucanga hamwe nubunini bushobora guhinduka.Ubu buryo bwombi bugabanya ikiguzi cyingufu wirinda umucanga wuzuye.Ibikoresho bibumbabumbwe na byo ni bito cyane kuruta ibikoresho bya flask ya horizontal, bigabanya umubare wumucanga ugomba gukoreshwa.

Inzira yo gutunganya disiki itangirana no gukuraho igicucu cyoroshye hejuru yacyo.Iyi nzira ifasha guhanagura ibyangiritse no gukora disike imwe mubyimbye.Imashini noneho ikoreshwa mugukuraho iki cyiciro.Iyi nzira igabanya umubyimba wa disiki munsi yubunini bwumutekano muke.Disiki noneho iraterana ikageragezwa kugirango yujuje ubuziranenge n’umutekano.Iyo birangiye, inzira yo gutunganya irarangiye.

Ubundi buryo burimo gushira feri ya feri.Ubunini bwa disiki butandukanye burimo kwimura padi itaringaniye, bigatuma feri yerekana feri kunyerera kuri yo.Ibice binini bya disiki yakira ibikoresho byinshi mugihe ibice byoroheje bibona bike, bigashyushya ubushyuhe butaringaniye.Ubushuhe butaringaniye burashobora kandi guhindura ibikoresho bya disiki ya kristu.Irashobora gutuma disiki yameneka cyangwa ikanaturika.Ibi birashobora gukurura impanuka ikomeye.

disiki ya feri ikorerwa he?

Disiki ya feri ikorwa muburyo butandukanye.Benshi muribo bafite ibibanza cyangwa ibyobo byaciwemo, bifasha mukwirakwiza ubushyuhe no gukwirakwiza amazi-hejuru.Bagabanya kandi urusaku, misa, no kunoza amavuta yo kwisiga.Ariko disiki ya feri ikorerwa he?Iyi ngingo izaganira kubikorwa bitandukanye bikora disiki ya feri.Kurutonde hepfo nuburyo butandukanye bwa disiki ya feri, hamwe n’aho ikorerwa.

Nyuma yo gukora, disiki yimodoka ikorerwa inzira ikomeye yo kugenzura umutekano.Disiki zikorerwa muri Pennsylvania zigomba kuba zujuje ubunini buke, ubusanzwe bwa santimetero 0,01 (0.38 mm), kugirango batsinde inzira ya leta.Niba disiki yatsinze amanota arenze.015 (0.38 mm), ntabwo izatsinda inzira yo kugenzura umutekano.Kugirango uzenguruke, hakorwa imashini kugirango igabanye ubunini bwa disiki kurwego rwumutekano.

Ubundi bwoko busanzwe bwa feri ikozwe muri karubone-karubone.Ibi bikoreshwa cyane cyane mubikorwa byindege, ariko kandi bikoreshwa muburyo bumwe bwo gusiganwa.Izi disiki ntizoroshye kandi zirwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi.Coefficient yabo yo hejuru yo guterana ni ngombwa muri ibi bihe by'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru.Izi disiki kandi zifite materique ceramic izwi nka carbide ya silicon.Ariko hariho itandukaniro hagati yibi byombi.Iyo disiki ya feri ya karubone-karubone ikozwe, igice cya karubone-karubone gikozwe mumyenda ya fibre cyangwa ibice.

Feri rotor zose zakozwe mubushinwa?

Ushobora kuba wibaza niba rotor zose za feri zakozwe mubushinwa.Bimwe muri feri ya OEM bikozwe muri Amerika mugihe ibindi bikorerwa mubwongereza.Ibiranga bimwe bikora umurongo wibicuruzwa byose muri Amerika mugihe ibindi byahagaritse ibikorwa.Ntakibazo, rotor nyinshi za feri zikorwa mubushinwa na Tayiwani.Hano hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba gusuzuma.Niba kandi ushaka kuzigama amafaranga, urashobora guhitamo OEM ya feri.

Mbere ya byose, ntukayobewe n'amagambo.Mugihe zimwe muri feri ya oem ikorerwa muri Amerika, rotor ya nyuma ya marike ituruka mubishingwe bibiri mubushinwa.Mugihe ibigo byinshi bivuga muburyo bwemewe ko rotor ya feri ikorerwa muri USA, ukuri kuragoye gato kurenza ibyo.Mu 1997, abakinnyi bakomeye muri Amerika nyuma yinganda za feri harimo Raybestos, Bendix, Wagner, na EIS.Ibigo bibiri byanyuma bifitwe nitsinda rimwe ryishoramari kandi kuri ubu birinzwe kurinda igice cya 11.

Gukora feri ikora UbushinwaUrutonde

Mugihe ukeneye disiki ya feri, birashoboka ko ushakisha uwaguha isoko mubushinwa.Muri rusange, Ubushinwa bukora ibicuruzwa bifasha disiki nziza ya feri, bityo urashobora kwizeza ko buri disiki ikorwa nabanyabukorikori babishoboye.Disiki irashobora gutandukana mubyimbye, reba buri disiki kugirango itandukane mubyimbye.Mubisanzwe, disiki ifite 0.17mm cyangwa ubunini bwimbitse ntishobora gutsinda igenzura ryumutekano.

Disiki ya feri ya Santa izwiho ubuziranenge butagereranywa kandi ikorwa mubwitonzi.Abashakashatsi b'ikigo bapima neza disiki zose za feri kugirango barebe umutekano wabo n'imikorere yabo.Undi uyobora uruganda rukora disiki ya feri ni Winhere Auto-Part Manufacturing Co. Ltd., ikora disiki zitandukanye kubikorwa bitandukanye byimodoka.Hariho ibirango byinshi biboneka, kuva mubisanzwe kugeza karubone ndende, disiki zashizwemo kandi zacukuwe.

Disiki ya ceramic irazwi cyane mumodoka namakamyo akora cyane, ndetse no mumodoka iremereye.Ba injeniyeri b'Abongereza bakoze bwa mbere feri ya ceramic igezweho ya porogaramu ya TGV mu 1988. Bagerageje kugabanya ibiro n'umubare wa feri kuri buri axe mugihe batanga ubwumvikane buke kumuvuduko mwinshi.Bateguye karuboni-fibre ikomezwa na ceramic ceramic ubu yahujwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha feri.

Ubushinwa bukora feri ya disiki nziza?

Kubona kwiringirwaUbushinwa bukora ferini byoroshye.Ingingo ikurikira irasobanura uburyo ushobora kubona uruganda rukora feri ifite ubuziranenge bwiza nibiciro byapiganwa.Twakoze kandi urutonde rwabakora disiki ya feri yo hejuru mubushinwa, harimo ibisobanuro byabo nibisobanuro birambuye.Reba kuri aba bakora kugirango ubone ibicuruzwa byiza kumodoka yawe.Uzatungurwa no kumenya ko abakora feri yo mubushinwa bafite disiki nziza nziza kwisi.

Niba ushaka kugura disiki nziza kumodoka yawe, ugomba rero kwitondera cyane ubuziranenge.Disiki nziza ya feri yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ikozwe mubyuma, ububumbyi, nibikoresho bya kimwe cya kabiri.Ubukomere bwabo mubusanzwe buri hagati ya 180 na 240 HB.Birashobora kandi kuba byuzuye birangiye irangi, ikoti yifu, cyangwa irangi rya elegitoronike, hamwe na dacromet cyangwa geometrike.Bamwe muribo bakora kandi bafite icyemezo cya ISO / TS 16949, kuburyo bashobora gukora ibice byiza bakurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye.

Santa feri yabigize umwuga uruganda rwa feri

Itandukaniro hagati ya rotor yakozwe nabashinwa niyakozwe mu ruganda rwa feri ya Santa ni inzira yo gukora.Iyambere ikoresha simaite, itambara kandi ikurura ubushyuhe nkicyuma.Nkigisubizo, disiki ntabwo imeze nkubunini.Nanone, gushyushya no gukonjesha bitaringaniye birashobora guhindura ibikoresho bya disiki ya kristu.Ibi bibazo birashobora gutuma disiki zawe zitagira umutekano zo gutwara.

Bamwe mubatanga ibicuruzwa mumahanga bazashyushya gusa rotor yubushyuhe bwa santimetero 1010.Kubera iyo mpamvu, rotor ya feri yawe irashobora gushira vuba cyane kandi ikagira amahirwe menshi yo guhindagurika, bizagira ingaruka kuri feri no gukora vibrasiya.Mubyongeyeho, urashobora kwangiza feri yawe hamwe na rotor.Izi nizo mpamvu zose zo guhitamo rotor nziza-nziza.

Mugihe ibikoresho byo gukora mubushinwa bikunze gufatwa nkubuziranenge bwo hejuru, ntibishobora guhora bihendutse.Niyo mpamvu isoko nziza igomba kuboneka kubice byose byimodoka yawe.Ibi bizagufasha guhitamo ingano ya disiki ihuye na sisitemu ya feri mumodoka yawe.Umaze kugura urutonde rwa rotor ihuye nubunini bwa feri ya feri, intambwe ikurikira nukuyisimbuza.

Feri ya Santa ni disiki yabigize umwuga na feri yerekana feri mubushinwa ifite uburambe bwimyaka irenga 15.Nka disiki ya feri na feri yerekana uruganda nuwabitanze, dukubiyemo ibicuruzwa binini byateguwe na rot ya feri yimodoka hamwe na feri ya feri hamwe nibiciro byapiganwa hamwe nibikoresho bya feri ya Santa mubihugu birenga 30+ bifite abakiriya barenga 80+ bishimye kwisi.Murakaza neza kugirango mugere kubindi bisobanuro!