Ceramic feri yamashanyarazi nubwoko bwa feri irimo fibre minerval, fibre yamide na fibre ceramic (kubera ko fibre ibyuma ishobora kubora, kubyara urusaku numukungugu, kubwibyo ntibishobora kubahiriza ibisabwa muburyo bwa ceramic).
Abaguzi benshi bazabanza kwibeshya kubutaka nkubukorikori, ariko mubyukuri, feri ya ceramic feri ikozwe mwihame ryububiko bwibyuma aho kuba ibyuma byububiko.Kuri ubu bushyuhe bwo hejuru, hejuru ya feri hazashyirwaho ibyuma-ceramic reaction isa, kugirango feri ya feri igire ituze ryiza kuri ubu bushyuhe.Gufata feri gakondo ntabwo itanga ibisubizo byubushyuhe kuri ubu bushyuhe, kandi kwiyongera gukabije kwubushyuhe bwo hejuru birashobora gutuma ibintu byo hejuru bishonga cyangwa bikabyara umusego wumwuka, bishobora gutera kugabanuka gukabije kwimikorere ya feri nyuma yo gufata feri ikomeje cyangwa gutakaza rwose ya feri.
Ceramic feri yamashanyarazi ifite ibyiza bikurikira kurenza ubundi bwoko bwa feri.
(1) Itandukaniro rinini hagati ya feri ya ceramic na feri gakondo ni ukubura ibyuma.Muri feri gakondo ya feri, ibyuma nibikoresho byingenzi bitera guterana amagambo, bifite imbaraga zo gufata feri nyinshi, ariko bikunda kwambara n urusaku.Iyo feri ya ceramic yashizwemo, ntihazabaho gutongana bidasanzwe (nukuvuga amajwi) mugihe cyo gutwara bisanzwe.Kubera ko feri ya ceramic idafite ibyuma, ibyuma birinda ibyuma bya feri gakondo byikaraga hagati yabo (ni ukuvuga feri na feri ya feri) biririndwa.
(2) Coefficient ihamye.Coefficient de fraisement nicyo kintu cyingenzi cyerekana imikorere yibintu byose bivangavanze, bifitanye isano nubushobozi bwiza cyangwa bubi bwo gufata feri.Mubikorwa bya feri kubera ubushyuhe buterwa no guterana, ubushyuhe bwakazi buriyongera, ibikoresho rusange byo guteranya feri ya feri nubushyuhe, coefficient de fraisse itangira kugabanuka.Mubikorwa nyabyo, bizagabanya imbaraga zo guterana, bityo bigabanye ingaruka zo gufata feri.Ibikoresho byo guteranya ibyuma bisanzwe bya feri ntibikuze, kandi coefficente yo guterana ni ndende cyane itera ibintu bidafite umutekano nko gutakaza icyerekezo mugihe cyo gufata feri, amakariso yatwitse hamwe na disiki ya feri yashushanyije.Ndetse iyo ubushyuhe bwa disiki ya feri iba hejuru ya dogere 650, coefficient de frais de ceramic feri yamashanyarazi iracyari hafi 0.45-0.55, ishobora kwemeza ko ikinyabiziga gifite feri nziza.
(3) Ceramic ifite ituze ryiza ryumuriro hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hasi bwumuriro, hamwe no guhangana neza.Gukoresha ubushyuhe bwigihe kirekire muri dogere 1000, ibi biranga bituma ceramic ishobora kuba ikwiranye nibikoresho bitandukanye bya feri ikora cyane, ibisabwa cyane, birashobora kuba byujuje feri yihuta, umutekano, kwihanganira kwambara cyane nibindi bisabwa mubuhanga.
(4) Ifite imbaraga zumukanishi nimiterere yumubiri.Irashobora kwihanganira igitutu kinini nimbaraga zo gukata.Ibicuruzwa bivangavanze mu nteko mbere yo kubikoresha, hakenewe gucukura, guteranya hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gutunganya imashini, kugirango ukore feri ya feri.Kubwibyo, ibikoresho byo guterana bigomba kuba bifite imbaraga zihagije kugirango tumenye neza ko gutunganya cyangwa gukoresha inzira bitagaragara ko bimenetse kandi bisenyuka.
(5) Kugira umutungo muto cyane wo kubora.
(6) Kongera imikorere ya feri.Kubera ubushyuhe bwihuse bwo gukwirakwiza ibikoresho bya ceramique, bikoreshwa mugukora feri, kandi coefficente yacyo yo guterana irarenze iy'icyuma cya feri.
(7) Umutekano.Feri yerekana feri itanga ubushyuhe bwihuse mugihe feri, cyane cyane kumuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa feri yihutirwa.Mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, coeffisiyoneri yo guteranya amakariso azagabanuka, bita kugabanuka k'ubushyuhe.Feri isanzwe ifata ubushyuhe bwumuriro muke, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe na feri yihutirwa mugihe ubushyuhe bwamazi ya feri bwiyongereye kuburyo feri ya feri itinda, cyangwa no gutakaza ingaruka zumutekano wa feri ni muke.
(8) ihumure.Mu bipimo byerekana ihumure, ba nyirubwite bakunze guhangayikishwa cyane n urusaku rwibikoresho bya feri, mubyukuri, urusaku nabwo ni ikibazo kimaze igihe kirekire kidashobora gukemurwa na feri isanzwe.Urusaku ruterwa no guterana bidasanzwe hagati ya padiri yo guterana na disikuru yo guterana, kandi impamvu zabyaye biragoye cyane, nkimbaraga za feri, ubushyuhe bwa disiki ya feri, umuvuduko wikinyabiziga nikirere cyikirere ni impamvu zose zishoboka zitera urusaku.
(9) Ibintu byiza biranga ibintu.Amashanyarazi ya feri ya ceramic akoresha ibice binini bya grafite / umuringa / ceramic yateye imbere (itari asibesitosi) hamwe nicyuma kimwe cya kabiri hamwe nibindi bikoresho byubuhanga buhanitse hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kwambara birwanya, gufata feri, gusana feri yimvune, kurengera ibidukikije, nta rusaku rurerure ubuzima bwa serivisi nibindi byiza, kugirango tuneshe ibikoresho bya feri gakondo hamwe nudusembwa twibikorwa ni ubuhanga buhanitse mpuzamahanga bwa ceramic feri.Mubyongeyeho, ibirimo bike bya ceramic slag ball hamwe no kuzamura neza birashobora kandi kugabanya kwambara hamwe n urusaku rwibikoresho bya feri.
(10) Kuramba kuramba.Ubuzima bwa serivisi ni ikimenyetso cyerekana impungenge.Ubuzima bwa serivisi ya feri isanzwe iri munsi ya 60.000 km, mugihe ubuzima bwumurimo wibikoresho bya feri ceramic biri hejuru ya 100.000 km.Ibyo ni ukubera ko feri ya ceramic feri ikoresha formula idasanzwe yubwoko bwa 1 kugeza kuri 2 gusa bwifu ya electrostatike, ibindi bikoresho nibikoresho bidahagaze neza, kugirango ifu izajyanwa numuyaga hamwe nikinyabiziga kigenda, kandi ntikizakomeza kuri hub yibiziga kugirango bigire ingaruka kubwiza.Ubuzima bwibikoresho byubutaka burenze 50% kurenza ubw'icyuma gisanzwe.Nyuma yo gukoresha feri ya ceramic feri, ntihazabaho gusiba (ni ukuvuga gushushanya) kuri disiki ya feri, byongerera igihe cya serivisi ya disiki yumwimerere 20%.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-06-2022