Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa feri ikorerwa muri Amerika?

Feri Yakozwe muri USA

Urashaka OEMferiku modoka yawe?Ufite amahitamo menshi mugihe cya feri, kandi urashobora no kubona feri ikorerwa muri USA kuva mubigo byinshi bitandukanye.Urashobora kandi kubona abakora muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika bakora amakarito ya OEM, nka Bendix cyangwa Bosch.Iyi ngingo izakumenyesha kuri bimwe muribi bigo, hamwe nabanyamerika bakora inganda za feri.Mubyongeyeho, uzasangamo urutonde rwibicuruzwa byabo nurubuga.

Abatanga feri ya Bendix

Niba ushaka abatanga feri ya Bendix muri USA, wageze ahantu heza.Isosiyete imaze hafi ikinyejana ikora ubucuruzi kandi ni kimwe mu bicuruzwa byizewe mu nganda z’imodoka.Mubyukuri, 81% byubukanishi bakunda feri ya Bendix kurenza ibindi bicuruzwa.Bendix yashinzwe i Ballarat, muri Ositaraliya, kandi uyumunsi ikora feri mu bihugu byinshi.Usibye Amerika, bohereza mu bihugu byo mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya no mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati.

Umuyoboro utanga feri ya Bendix ifite ibicuruzwa bitandukanye kubwoko butandukanye bwimodoka kandi ikora.Inkweto zabo nziza zongeye gukora zujuje ibisabwa na OEM kandi zitanga imikorere isumba izindi.Inzira zabo zigabanya intera ya feri mugihe zujuje manda ya RSD.Itanga kandi guterana amagambo kandi ikuraho ibyago byo gufata ingese.Isosiyete kandi itanga garanti yumwaka 1, itagira imipaka mugihugu cyose kubicuruzwa byabo.

Bosch feri

Usibye gukora feri nziza yanyuma ya feri, Bosch ikora rotor ya feri na capitif ya rotor.Feri zabo zifata neza kugirango feri iremereye, gutwara amakamyo, hamwe nibinyabiziga birebire.Isosiyete itanga ibishushanyo bitandukanye kandi yabaye uruganda rukora ibikoresho byumwimerere kubakora amamodoka atandukanye kwisi.Bafite izina ryo gukora ibice byiza.Hano reba itandukaniro riri hagati ya padiri itandukanye.

Mugihe usimbuye feri, menya neza ko wahisemo icyitegererezo cyimodoka.Uzasanga feri ya caliper padi mubisanzwe ifite padi ebyiri.Niba feri imwe ishaje, irashobora guteza umutekano muke.Niba ushaka kubasimbuza wowe ubwawe, guhitamo birashobora kuba byinshi.Uzasangamo ibirango bitandukanye nibiciro kumasoko.Urashobora no gushaka gufata Bosch nkumutanga wawe mushya.

Usibye feri ya Bosch, ugomba no kureba Jurid.Jurid itanga ibice bya feri kuburugero rwi Burayi.Nibirango byiza byanyuma kandi bizobereye mugukora feri yangiza ibidukikije.Urashobora kandi gusura urubuga rwabo kubindi bisobanuro.Bakora kandi rotor nziza-nziza na feri.Urubuga rwarwo rugaragaza urutonde rwuzuye rwibicuruzwa byabo n’aho bikorerwa.Urashobora gutumiza ibice kumurongo cyangwa kubucuruzi bwaho.

Ate feri yamashanyarazi

Isosiyete ikora feri ya ATE yishimiye kuba yarakozwe muri Amerika kandi imaze imyaka isaga ijana ikora feri.Isosiyete itanga disiki zitandukanye kugirango zihuze ubwoko butandukanye bwimodoka.Isosiyete ya ATE Original Brake Pads ni injeniyeri yo kugira ubushyuhe buke hamwe nimpapuro zerekana amajwi.Isosiyete ikorana na GM mu gukora ibice by'imodoka zirenga miliyoni ebyiri ku mwaka.

Imirongo yo guteranya iyi padi yahinduye impande zose hamwe nu mwanya kugirango bifashe cyane kuruma feri no kugabanya urusaku.Ntabwo porogaramu zose ziranga iyi miterere, ariko igira uruhare mubuzima bwa padi no kugabanya urusaku.Isosiyete kandi ikoresha ibikoresho 100% byangiza ibidukikije kandi byujuje ubuziranenge bwibikoresho.Ni ngombwa guhitamo feri ikozwe mubidukikije bitangiza ibidukikije.Guhitamo ibicuruzwa bikozwe muri USA bivuze ko bizubahiriza ibipimo by’umutekano w’ibidukikije kandi bikagira umutekano ku modoka yawe.

Amateka ya ATE kuva mu 1906. Kuba sosiyete izwiho ubuziranenge no guhanga udushya byamufashije kuba isoko rya mbere ku isi ritanga feri.ATE feri ikorerwa mubudage, Repubulika ya Ceki, no mubindi bihugu.Bafite kandi feri idasanzwe yerekana ibipimo byerekana imyenda, ihuza disiki ya feri iyo igeze aho igarukira.Ubu buryo, umushoferi azamenya igihe cyo gusimbuza feri no kurinda umutekano mugihe utwaye.

Amashanyarazi ya Amerika

Isoko rya feri muri Amerika na Kanada ryabonye iterambere riturika mumyaka yashize.Kongera amafaranga y’abaguzi n’umubare w’ibinyabiziga bisigaye mu muhanda byagize uruhare mu kwiyongera nyuma y’ibice bya feri.Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Frost & Sullivan bubitangaza, biteganijwe ko igurishwa rya feri ryiyongera ku gipimo cya 4.3 ku ijana buri mwaka kugeza muri 2019, rikagera kuri miliyari 2 z'amadolari.Ariko ni ubuhe buryo bukomeye isoko itera kugurisha feri?Kurutonde hano haribintu bimwe byingenzi ugomba gusuzuma.

Ubwa mbere, feri ya feri ni impeta yicyuma ifata feri mu mwanya.Niba Caliper yangiritse, feri ya feri ntizongera gukora neza kandi irashobora no gutuma imodoka yawe igenda imbere mugihe feri.Ibi birashobora guteza akaga cyane mubihe bibi.Irashobora kandi gutanga umusanzu wo gushira feri.Kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa na feri, uzamure feri nziza nziza.Noneho, koresha feri yawe igihe cyose ubishoboye.

Abakora feri yo muri Amerika

Isoko rya feri yimodoka isoko itandukanijwe nubwoko bwimodoka.Imodoka zubucuruzi ziremereye zigera kuri 20% kumasoko yose muri 2026. Izi modoka zikora kumuvuduko mwinshi kandi zitwara imizigo iremereye, kuburyo sisitemu yo gufata feri igomba kuba nziza kandi ikora neza.Byongeye kandi, inganda zitwara abagenzi zigenda zitera iterambere ry’imodoka ziremereye.Mu rwego rwo kunoza imikorere ya feri, Meyle, uruganda rukora feri yerekana feri, yashyize ahagaragara feri yimodoka iremereye muri Werurwe 2019.

Ubundi buryo bwo gushakisha feri yemewe nabatanga ibicuruzwa nugukora Google ishakisha.Hariho inzira nyinshi zo kunoza ubushakashatsi bwawe no kumenya urutonde rwabatanga isoko mukarere ako ari ko kose.Byinshi muribi bibuga bikoreshwa nabashuka nibibi kugirango bakoreshe amafaranga, rero witonde mugihe uhisemo imwe.Ugomba kandi kugenzura niba amakuru yatanzwe nuwabitanze agezweho mbere yo gutumiza ubwinshi.Urashobora kandi guhamagara buri mutanga kugirango umenye neza ko ashobora gutanga ibicuruzwa ukeneye.

Isosiyete ya KB Autosys irateganya gushora miliyoni 38 z'amadolari muri Jeworujiya no guhanga imirimo mishya 180.Ibi bizafasha uruganda guhaza ibyifuzo byabakiriya benshi batwara ibinyabiziga muri kariya gace.Iyi sosiyete ifite icyicaro cyayo muri Koreya, irateganya kwagura ubushobozi bwayo muri Lone Oak, Jeworujiya, kugira ngo irusheho guha serivisi abakiriya mu bilometero ijana uvuye aho ikorera.Mugihe LPR ari uruganda ruto, nizina ryamenyekanye kwisi yose mumodoka nyuma yimodoka.

Midas feri

Mu nganda zanyuma zo gusana, Midas ni imwe mu masosiyete akomeye.Hamwe n'amaduka arenga 1.700 mu gihugu hose, Midas irushanwa na Meineke Discount Mufflers na Monro Muffler na Brake, byombi byashinzwe mu myaka ya za 1960.Izi sosiyete uko ari eshatu zifite agaciro k’isoko ingana na miliyari 110 z'amadolari, ariko buri imwe irushanwa na mama waho ndetse nubucuruzi bwa pop ndetse nabakinnyi batandukanye bigihugu.

Icyemezo cya garanti ya Midas, bivugwa ko gitanga gusimbuza ubusa feri yambarwa, mubyukuri ni amayeri yo kwamamaza.Yashizweho kugirango ikurure abaguzi mumaduka yo gusana Midas, ariko ntishobora gukurikizwa mugihe cyo gukumira ibindi byangiritse.Kenshi na kenshi, abakozi ba Midas banze kubahiriza Icyemezo cya garanti kugeza igihe urega abonye ibindi bibazo na feri yabo, bisaba umuguzi kubishyura.Midas ntabwo yinjiza amafaranga mugurisha garanti;binjiza amafaranga mugurisha ibice no kwishyuza imirimo.

Mugihe ubuhanga bugezweho bwa ceramics nibyiza kubikorwa buke-buke, perasi-ceramic padi ikora neza.Midas izwi kandi kubera garanti ya Zero Turn, yemeza ko rotor itazakoreshwa cyane mugihe cyo kuyakira.Ariko, iyi garanti ya zeru ntabwo ikoreshwa kuri rotor idasukuwe neza mbere yo kwishyiriraho.Mugihe usuzuma ubuziranenge bwa feri, menya neza ko uzi guhitamo ibikwiye kumodoka yawe.

Ate ceramic feri

Isosiyete ATE ikora feri ninkweto kuva 1958. Ibicuruzwa bya ATE bifite ubuziranenge buhebuje kandi bikozwe mu nganda za Continental AG mu Budage no muri Repubulika ya Ceki.Isosiyete ikoresha ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije hamwe na feri ya ceramic kugirango feri itekanye nta rusaku.Isosiyete ikoresha kandi ibice bya feri ya feri, bikozwe hamwe nibyuma bitandukanye kugirango imbaraga nziza no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe.Kubindi bisobanuro, sura urubuga rwa ATE.

Iyo imodoka yawe ihagaze, feri ihindura ingufu za kinetic mubushuhe.Ubuvanganzo buterwa na feri butera umukungugu wa feri kwirundanya kumurongo no mubindi bice.Ntabwo ivumbi rya feri gusa ribabaza abashoferi, ahubwo ryangiza ibidukikije.Igisubizo kiva kumugabane wa ATE Ceramic.Isosiyete ikoresha tekinoroji ya fibre ikora kugirango ikore firime ikingira cyangwa “transfert film” kuri disiki ya feri.Ceramic padi nayo ifite urusaku rwo hasi kandi ivumbi n urusaku ruke.Ibi bice byimodoka biraramba cyane kandi birenze feri yumwimerere.

ATECeramic feribikozwe nuburyo bushya, buhanga buhanitse bwo guteranya bigabanya abrasion, bigirira akamaro ibidukikije.ATE Ceramic feri yamashanyarazi nayo iroroshye kuyishyira mumwanya wa feri isanzwe.Isosiyete nayo ihagaze inyuma yibicuruzwa byabo, bityo barashobora kwizerwa kugirango bahuze ibyo witeze.Bimaze gushyirwaho, feri ya feri ya ATE Ceramic izarinda kwambara imburagihe za rotor ya feri kandi ikomeze kugaragara neza nkibishya.

Oem Toyota ikora feri

Mugihe cyo gusimbuza feri muri Toyota yawe, nibyiza kugura feri ya OEM kubakora ibikoresho byumwimerere (OEM).Iyi feri yerekana feri ikozwe muburyo busobanutse kandi yagenewe gukoreshwa hamwe na rot ya OEM.Feri yo mu rwego rwohejuru ivuye muri Toyota imara igihe kinini kandi itanga umukungugu muto cyane.Abantu bamwe bashobora gutekereza ko amakarito ya OEM ahenze, ariko mubyukuri birashoboka rwose mugihe uyaguze kubakora feri ya OEM.

Aftermarket padi akenshi zihendutse kuruta OEM, ariko ntabwo zujuje ubuziranenge nka OEM.OEM feri ikora neza kuri Toyota yawe, kandi izaramba cyane.Basabwe kandi nuwabikoze, bivuze ko bazasa neza.Nyuma ya feri ya feri irahari kubwimpamvu zitandukanye, kandi urashobora kugura ukurikije imikorere ukeneye kuva mumodoka yawe.Hariho uburyo bwinshi buboneka guhitamo, kandi birashobora kugorana guhitamo ubwoko bwiza kumodoka yawe.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-28-2022